1900-2000 Timeline

  • “Great Hurricane” hits Galveston

    “Great Hurricane” hits Galveston

    The deadliest natural disaster in U.S. history (about 6,000 deaths) occurred in Texas.
  • Spindletop oil gusher

    Spindletop oil gusher

    Launches Texas into the petroleum age.
  • Poll tax becomes voting requirement

    Poll tax becomes voting requirement

    A poll tax is imposed as a prerequisite to voting.
  • First military airplane flight in Texas

    First military airplane flight in Texas

    A Wright brothers airplane was flown at Fort Sam Houston in San Antonio.
  • U.S. enters World War I

    U.S. enters World War I

    Texas participates in the national war effort.
  • First woman elected to statewide office

    First woman elected to statewide office

    Annie Webb Blanton becomes State Superintendent of Public Instruction.
  • Discovery of East Texas Oil Field (Daisy Bradford #3)

    Discovery of East Texas Oil Field (Daisy Bradford #3)

    A huge oil find marked one of the most important Texas oil booms.
  • Texas Centennial Exposition opens

    Texas Centennial Exposition opens

    Held in Dallas’s Fair Park to celebrate 100 years of Texas independence.
  • Assassination of JFK in Dallas

    Assassination of JFK in Dallas

    President John F. Kennedy is shot in Dallas; Lyndon Johnson becomes president.
  • Civil Rights Act signed into law

    Civil Rights Act signed into law

    Outlaws racial discrimination and enforces equal rights protections.
  • Apollo 11 moon landing

    Apollo 11 moon landing

    The U.S. becomes the first nation to land humans on the Moon.
  • End of Vietnam War / U.S. troops withdrawn

    End of Vietnam War / U.S. troops withdrawn

    Marks a divisive end to a long conflict that shaped U.S. society and politics.
  • Fall of the Berlin Wall / Cold War winds down

    Fall of the Berlin Wall / Cold War winds down

    Symbolizes the decline of communist power and the end of the Cold War.
  • 9/11 Terrorist Attacks

    9/11 Terrorist Attacks

    Leads to the War on Terror; reshapes national security policies. The death toll is 2,976 people, and thousands more were injured.