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The deadliest natural disaster in U.S. history (about 6,000 deaths) occurred in Texas. -
Launches Texas into the petroleum age. -
A poll tax is imposed as a prerequisite to voting. -
A Wright brothers airplane was flown at Fort Sam Houston in San Antonio. -
Texas participates in the national war effort. -
Annie Webb Blanton becomes State Superintendent of Public Instruction. -
A huge oil find marked one of the most important Texas oil booms. -
Held in Dallas’s Fair Park to celebrate 100 years of Texas independence. -
President John F. Kennedy is shot in Dallas; Lyndon Johnson becomes president. -
Outlaws racial discrimination and enforces equal rights protections. -
The U.S. becomes the first nation to land humans on the Moon. -
Marks a divisive end to a long conflict that shaped U.S. society and politics. -
Symbolizes the decline of communist power and the end of the Cold War. -
Leads to the War on Terror; reshapes national security policies. The death toll is 2,976 people, and thousands more were injured.