Timeline of 17th Century Science By AryanNarayan 1543 Vesalius Publishes "De Humani Corporis Fabrica" 1545 Hortus of University of Padua Built 1563 da Orta Publishes "Colóquios Dos Simples e Drogas" 1600 British East India Company Established 1609 Kepler Publishes "Astronomia Nova" 1609 Grotius Publishes "Mare Liberum" 1620 Bacon Publishes "Novum Organum" 1628 Harvey Publishes "De Motu Cordis" 1631 Jesuit's Bark Arrives in Rome 1632 Galileo Publishes "Two New Sciences" 1637 Descartes Publishes "Discourse on the Method" 1637 The Peak of the Tulip Craze 1650 First Coffeehouses Open in Europe 1650 von Guericke Constructs his Airpump 1651 de Bils Presents "Lifelike" Preservations 1660 Royal Society is Established 1661 Boyle Publishes "The Sceptical Chymist" 1665 Hooke Publishes "Micrographia" 1668 Newton Builds the Reflecting Telescope 1673 Chelsea Physic Gardens Established 1677 Leeuwenhoek Discovers Sperm Cells 1678 "Hortus Malabaricus" is Published 1687 Newton Publishes "Principia" 1693 Halley Creates the Life Table 1704 Newton Publishes "Opticks" 1735 Linnaeus Publishes "Systema Naturae" 1737 Swammerdam's "Biblia Natura" Published 1738 Bernoulli Publishes "Hydrodynamica"