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1776-1787: Declaration of Independence leave voting rights to state jurisdiction. Suffrage is limited to white male property owners.
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New Jersey women, age 21 and over, can vote if they fulfill residency and property requirements.
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The Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo ends the Mexican-American War and guarantees U.S. citizenship to Mexicans living in the newly acquired territories of Arizona, California, Colorado, New Mexico, Nevada and Texas. English language requirements limit their access to voting rights
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Five states: Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts allow free blacks to vote.
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The U.S. Supreme Court rules, in Elk v. Wilkins , that Native Americans are not citizens as defined by the 14th Amendment.
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U.S. House of Representatives and Senate approve the 19th Amendment to grant suffrage to women. Amendment wins the necessary 2/3 ratification from state legislatures
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The passage of the 26th Amendment expands full voting rights to 18 year-old citizens