Timeline of English

By delicat
  • Period: 400 to

    Timeline Timespan

    The Length of this timeline NOT AN EVENT
  • Period: 400 to 1150

    Old English Era Timespan

  • 600

    Rise of Saxon kingdoms (OLD ENGLISH)

    missionaries Rish and St. Augustine converted Anglo-Saxons to Christianity, which had then resulted in Latin and Greek religious words being merged into the English language.
  • Suspected date of Beowulf's writing
    700

    Suspected date of Beowulf's writing

    Beowulf is an epic poem comprising 3,182 lines written in Old English. It is composed in the form of alliterative verse, which is prevalent for poetry in Old English as well as works written in languages such as Old High German, Old Saxon, and Old Norse.
  • 871

    “The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle” is begun

    It begun at Old Minster, Winchester. towards Alfred's end reign, it begins with a lineage of Alfred, and the first chronicle entry is for the year 60 BC.
  • 900

    Danes intrude England and create a kingdom at York (OE)

    This intrusion had then resulted in Danish words influencing English language. As Anglo-Saxons conquered the Vikings under the kingship of Alfred the Great. Latin words are then translated to English and then the English prose is born.
  • Sep 20, 1066

    The Norman Invasion

    was the 11th-century invasion and occupation of England by an army made up of Normans, Bretons, Flemish, and men from other provinces of the Kingdom of France, all led by the Duke of Normandy later styled William the Conqueror
  • Period: 1151 to 1450

    Middle English Era Timespan

    roughly 300 years
  • 1204

    King John loses the province of Normandy to France

    King John had lost the Duchy of Normandy and most of his other French lands to King Philip II of France. which had resulted in the collapse of the Angevin Empire. And had contributed to the subsequent growth in power of the French Capetian dynasty during the 13th century.
  • 1362

    English is used in English Parliament for the first time

    In 1215, with the formation and signing of the Magna Carta, the first English Parliament was assembled, which established the rights of barons (wealthy landowners) to serve in his Great Council as advisors to the king on governmental matters.
  • Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales
    1387

    Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales

    The Canterbury Tales was one of the first major works in literature written in English. Chaucer began the tales in 1387 and continued until his death in 1400.
  • Invention of the Printing Press
    1440

    Invention of the Printing Press

    In Germany, around 1440, goldsmith Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press, which started the Printing Revolution.
  • 1450

    The Great Vowel Shift begins

    The Great Vowel Shift was a series of shifts in English language pronunciation that took place mainly between 1400 and 1700, starting in southern England and effectively affecting all English dialects today.
  • Oct 12, 1492

    Discovery of North America

    It's an annual holiday that commemorates the day on October 12, 1492, when the Italian explorer Christopher Columbus officially set foot in the Americas, and claimed the land for Spain. It has been a national holiday in the United States since 1937.
  • Period: 1500 to

    Early Modern English Era Timespan

  • Robert Cawdrey publishes the first English dictionary, “A Table Alphabeticall”

    Robert Cawdrey was an English clergyman who, in 1604, created one of the first English language dictionaries, the Table Alphabeticall.
  • Publication of Shakespeare's first folio

    Initially, the First Folio was supposed to be published in 1622, but it did not arrive until a year later because it took time to secure the rights to certain plays and the book "wasn't always the printing house's highest priority." The book is historically important but not uncommon.
  • Period: to

    Late Modern English Era Timespan

  • The American Revolution

    The American Revolution was the rebellion between 1775 and 1783, in which 13 of the North American colonies of Great Britain threw off British rule to form the independent United States of America, established in 1776 with the Declaration of Independence.
  • Last native speaker of the Celtic Cornish language dies

    Though it is said that Celtic was the last native speaker. But evidence shows the language was continued to be spoken among farmers and fishermen, and perhaps among the Cornish diaspora.
  • Noah Webster publishes “The American Spelling Book”

    Noah Webster publishes “The American Spelling Book”

    This book was first published in 1783, had been a very popular textbook among children. Made to improve spelling.And by the end of the 19th century there had been more than a million copies sold.