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The Cold War Timeline

  • Creation of the United Nations

    Creation of the United Nations
    The United Nations was created containing 26 governments.
  • Yalta Conference, Soviet Union

    Yalta Conference, Soviet Union
    February 4–11, 1945
    The WWII meeting of the heads to discuss the re-establishment of the post-war European countries.
  • Hiroshima and Nagasaki

    Hiroshima and Nagasaki
    The United States dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima.
  • Winston Churchill's "Iron Curtain" Speech

    Winston Churchill's "Iron Curtain" Speech
    Winston Churchill defined the iron curtain which divides communist and capitalist influence in Europe. This went against the USRR and communist allies in public.
  • Truman Doctrine

    Truman Doctrine
    Trueman spoke stating that the U.S. would support Greece and Turkey with economic and military aid to prevent them from joining the Soviet sphere.
  • Period: to

    Berlin Blockade

    The Berlin Blockade was an attempt by the Soviet Union to limit the ability of France, Great Brittan, and the United States to travel to their sectors of Berlin.
  • Communist Revolution in China

    Communist Revolution in China
    Chinese Communist leader Mao Zedong declared the creation of the People’s Republic of China.
  • Period: to

    Korean War

    A war between the Republic of Korea (South Korea), supported by the United Nations, and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea), at one time supported by China and the Soviet Union.
  • Creation of Warsaw Pact

    Creation of Warsaw Pact
    The Warsaw Pact was the military complement to the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance.
  • Period: to

    Vietnam War

    The war was fought between North Vietnam—supported by the Soviet Union, China and other communist allies—and the government of South Vietnam—supported by the United States and other anti-communist allies.
  • Berlin Wall Built

    Berlin Wall Built
    The Berlin Wall was built to completely cut off West Berlin from East Germany.
  • Cuban Missile Crisis

    Cuban Missile Crisis
    A 13-day confrontation between the Soviet Union and Cuba on one side and the United States on the other side.
  • Beginning of Dètente

    Beginning of Dètente
    The easing of strained relations, especially in a political situation.
  • SALT I signed

    SALT I signed
    Soviet President Leonid Brezhnev and U.S. President Richard Nixon signed agreements in attempts to control nuclear weapons.
  • Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan

    Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan
    The war was fought between Soviet-led Afghan forces against multi-national insurgent groups called the Mujahideen, mostly composed of two alliances.
  • Perestroika and Glasnost

    Perestroika and Glasnost
    "Perestroika" (restructuring) and "glasnost" (openness) were Mikhail Gorbachev's watchwords for the renovation of the Soviet body politic and society that he pursued as general secretary of the Communist Party from 1985 until 1991.
  • Fall of Berlin Wall

    Fall of Berlin Wall
    The Berlin Wall was completely torn down by October 1990. This allowed the start of German reunification.
  • Dissolution of the USSR

    Dissolution of the USSR
    The USSR crumbled and ceased to exist.