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The war ends with the Treaty of Paris, and Britain begins taxing the American colonies to recover war debts, increasing tensions.
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The British imposed a tax on all printed materials in the colonies, sparking widespread protests and the slogan "No taxation without representation."
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British soldiers fire into a crowd of colonists, killing five people. This event fuels anti-British sentiment.
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In protest of the Tea Act, American colonists dump British tea into Boston Harbor, prompting harsh British retaliation.
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Colonial representatives meet in Philadelphia to discuss their grievances and begin organizing resistance against British rule.
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British troops attempt to seize colonial weapons, leading to the first military engagements of the Revolution. The "shot heard 'round the world" is fired.
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Colonial forces prove their strength despite losing the battle, boosting morale.
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The Second Continental Congress formally declares the colonies' independence from Britain, drafted primarily by Thomas Jefferson.
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George Washington leads a surprise attack on Hessian troops, securing a crucial victory for the Continental Army.
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A major American victory convinces France to officially join the war as an ally, providing much-needed support.
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Washington’s army endures a harsh winter but emerges stronger after intensive training by Baron von Steuben.
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General Cornwallis surrenders to Washington’s forces, effectively ending major combat.
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Britain formally recognizes American independence, officially ending the war and securing U.S. sovereignty.