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5 Tribes tried to avoid adapting to white assimilation -
Natives traveled 5,000 miles to Indian Territory, and the Cherokee suffered the most on the Trail of Tears. -
The 5 tribes had slaves and supported the confederacy. -
Treaty signed by Tribes in Indian Territory that abolished slavery etc. -
Divided up reservation land into individual plots of ownership -
Land in Indian Territory was opened for settlement -
To spread and advance Indian lands and resources.