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A labor protest in Chicago that turned violent when a bomb was thrown at police, leading to deaths and a trial of anarchists.
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An unwritten deal that resolved the 1876 presidential election and ended Reconstruction.
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A nationwide strike against railroad companies due to wage cuts, leading to widespread unrest and violence.
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Supreme Court ruling that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine.
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Supreme Court ruling that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine.
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A conflict between the United States and Spain that resulted in the U.S. acquiring territories like Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines.
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A deadly industrial disaster in New York City that resulted in the deaths of 146 garment workers.
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The movement of over six million African Americans from the rural South to urban areas in the North and West.
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The U.S. declared war on Germany and joined the Allies in World War I.
Why Selected: Marked the U.S.'s emergence as a significant player on the global stage and influenced the outcome of the war. -
The movement that led to the ratification of the 19th Amendment, granting women the right to vote.
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The sudden and severe decline in stock prices that marked the beginning of the Great Depression.
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A surprise military strike by the Japanese Navy against the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.
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Allied forces launched a massive invasion on the beaches of Normandy, France, during World War II.
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An American initiative to aid Western Europe’s economic recovery post-WWII.
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Supreme Court decision that declared segregation in public schools unconstitutional.
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Landmark legislation that outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
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A landmark piece of federal legislation that prohibits racial discrimination in voting.
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A series of major attacks by North Vietnamese forces during the Vietnam War.
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The mission where Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the moon.
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A political scandal involving a break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters and the subsequent cover-up, leading to President Nixon's resignation.
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The capture of Saigon by North Vietnamese forces, marking the end of the Vietnam War.