Ch 1 Activity Special Education

By EmmieGP
  • Brow v> Board of Education

    This case started the equality movement for all in classrooms. The Supreme Court ruled that it was unconstitutional to segregate classrooms by race.
  • The Elementary and Secondary Act

    Federal funding was now provided to states to improve the opportunities and standards for students with disadvantages and disabilities.
  • Education of the Handicapped Act

    Federal grants were distributed to programs to be able to expand for students with disabilities and federal funds were issued to better train and support special education teachers.
  • PARC v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

    The Supreme Court ruled that Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE) was now required in schools.
  • Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act

    Programs and schools that received federal funding could not discriminate against students with disabilities by not allowing them to participate.
  • Timothy W v. Rochester School District

    Timothy W's school denied him special education services because they viewed his disability as " too severe" and he could not benefit from support. It was then ruled that schools could not deny special education services to students, no matter the level of disability they may have. This developed the Zero-Rejection Policy.
  • Individuals with Disabilities Act

    This act added autism and traumatic brain injured students to disability categories, transition elements were added for students 16 and older to adjust to more life skills, and "people first" language was now being used.
  • The IDEA Amendments

    IEP teams were reconfigured, new components were added, IDEA structure was adapted, and prior to a due process hearing states required to offer intervention strategies.
  • No Child Left Behind Act

    The act holds the government responsible for increasing and maintaining student improvements academically which resulted from low academic achievement goals of students.
  • IDEA Improvement Act

    Short term goals were removed from individual IEPs except for students with severe disabilities. This act also encouraged the use of RTI models in classrooms as well as defined what a "highly qualified" special education teacher is.