Atomic Timeline Lab, Noor van Veldhoven

  • Plato
    430 BCE

    Plato

    Plato created the theory of solid forms being made up of elements. Plato also said that elements rate indestructible and have a triangular shape.
  • Democritus
    400 BCE

    Democritus

    Democritus stated that all matter was made up of particles. Not only this but he also created the idea of atoms existing.
  • The Alchemists
    800

    The Alchemists

    The Alchemists discovered that sulfur and mercury make all metals with different ratios. They also manipulated matter properties creating valuable substances
  • Solar System Model
    1473

    Solar System Model

    This was a way to represent the atom. The solar system parts are an element of the atom, the nucleus is the sun and the electrons are the planets.
  • Robert Doyle

    Robert Doyle

    Researched all matter composed of tiny particles originally discovered by Democritus. Robert created the Boyle Law which states that the pressure of gas is related to the volume.
  • Antone Lavoisier

    Antone Lavoisier

    Lavoisier helped shape the atomic theory with the Law of Conservation of Mass. The law states the mass is not destroyed by chemical reactions.
  • Billiard Ball Model

    Billiard Ball Model

    The model showed the behavior of atoms and how atom combine with other atoms in a whole number ratio. This is also showed the formation of compounds.
  • Amedeo Avogadro

    Amedeo Avogadro

    Avogadro made a series of molecular experiments. Eventually he discovered that if two objects have the same amount of gas then the two objects have the same amount of molecules.
  • John Dalton

    John Dalton

    Dalton created the Atomic Theory. The Atomic theory means that all matter is composed of atoms. He also discovered that atoms have masses and properties that differ.
  • Dmitri Mendeleev

    Dmitri Mendeleev

    Mendeleev created the ‘principles of chemistry’. Dmitri also found an effective way to organize the elements.
  • JJ Thomson

    JJ Thomson

    Thomson found out that electrons existed. JJ then proceeded to create a model of the atom.
  • Pierre and Marie Currie

    Pierre and Marie Currie

    The Curies discovered the radioactivity of some of the elements. They proved the radioactivity of polonium and radium.
  • Plum Pudding Model

    Plum Pudding Model

    The model showed the atoms balance. Meaning the negative charges counteract the positive charges inside an atom.
  • Albert Einstein

    Albert Einstein

    Einstein mathematically proved that atoms were real. His proving helped the development of the atomic theory
  • Robert Millikan

    Robert Millikan

    Millikan showed the the amount of electrical charge electrons hold. Robert found this out with his oil drop experiment.
  • Ernest Rutherford

    Ernest Rutherford

    Rutherford made it clear that the mass of an atom is made up of the nucleus. The nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons.
  • Neils Bohr

    Neils Bohr

    Neils Bohr took inspiration from Rutherfords model describing the atom. Bohr said the the electrons rotate around the nucleus containing different amounts of energy.
  • Henry G J Mosley

    Henry G J Mosley

    Mosley proved that the atomic number is based off of the number of positive charges, also known as neutrons. Henry also published a document of this discovery.
  • Electron Cloud Model

    Electron Cloud Model

    The model helped to create the atom model. The model showed the behavior of electrons and the area of the electrons.
  • Erwin Schrödinger

    Erwin Schrödinger

    Schrödinger made the modern version of the atom model. Erwin also showed the spread of electrons with math.
  • Werner Heisenberg

    Werner Heisenberg

    Werner studied quantum mechanics and created the uncertainty relation. The uncertainty relation set boundries and determined how to find the position and velocity of a particle.
  • James Chadwich

    James Chadwich

    Proved the neutron’s existence within the atom. Chadwich also showed that the neutrons have no electrical charges.