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Alexander had the respect of his men and never betrayed their trust as he fought next to them, ate with them, and refused to drink water when there wasn't enough for all.
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Philip was suddenly approached by Pausanias of Orestis, one of his seven bodyguards, and was stabbed in his ribs. After Philip was killed, the assassin immediately tried to escape and reach his getaway associates, who were waiting for him with horses at the entrance to Aegae.
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In 333 B.C., Alexander and his men encountered a massive Persian army led by King Darius III near the town of Issus in southern Turkey.
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A second attempt at negotiation resulted in Alexander's representatives being killed and then thrown from the walls into the sea. Alexander was enraged at the Tyrian defiance and ordered the siege to commence.
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Darius was killed by his own cousin,
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Philotas was tried and convicted, tortured to reveal the extent of the conspiracy, implicating his father, then stoned or speared to death with other convicted plotters.
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Alexander was an outgoing, charismatic man who had many friends but his dearest and closest friend and confidant was Hephaestion.
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Hydaspes marked the limit of Alexander's career of conquest; he died before he could launch another campaign.
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On hearing that the Indian King was approaching, Alexander himself rode out to meet him and the famous surrender meeting took place.
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poisoning, assassination, and a number of infectious diseases.