Poole map_tiny General History of Poole

Timeline created by Vicki The Geography Student
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Event Date: Event Title: Event Description:
Poole harbour_tiny 01/18/1200 A new port is flourishing in Poole Poole has the second largest natural harbour in the world (after Sydney Harbour) and as such was an ideal place for early settlement due to good links with Europe via the sea generating trade oppurtunities.
01/18/1289 Poole is given a charter This charter granted a small measure of freedom from feudal rule by the Lord of the Manor and permitted the people of Poole to elect six burgesses to form a Borough Council.
01/18/1348 Black Death reaches Poole
01/18/1377 French burn part of Poole Whilst the advantages of the natural harbour are clear to see, it also left Poole vulnerable to attack.
01/18/1405 Army of Spaniards and Frenchmen attack Poole (not for the first or the last time!)
01/18/1433 Poole is made a staple which allowed it to export wool
01/18/1453 Market Town and Port of Poole allowed two annual fairs
01/19/1524 A wooden platform is erected at Poole and cannons are mounted on it
Brownsea island_tiny 01/19/1545 Fort is built on Brownsea Island
01/19/1568 Queen Elizabeth grants Poole a new charter This new charter made Poole independent and gave the population control over their own affairs
01/19/1574 A census indicates that Poole has a population of 1,373
01/19/1643 During the Civil War Royalists attack Poole but are defeated Poole supported the Parliament during the Civil War and in the summer of 1643 a 600 strong Parliamentarian army set out from Poole and six weeks later laid seige to the castle. However they were unsuccessful so chose to withdraw. However, Poole and Lyme Regis remained the only two towns in Dorset not controlled by the King.
01/19/1645 Poole suffered an outbreak of plague
Poole fishing_tiny 01/19/1700 Ships start fishing off Newfoundland and Rope making industry commences Ships from Poole started to fish in the fish-rich waters of Newfoundland. Right up until 1815 Poole enjoyed a period of unprecedented prosperity as a consequence. It is estimated that by 1802 there were 350 ships in the Poole Newfoundland fishing fleet. This generated huge income for local people and combined with the newly incepted rope industry saw Poole being to grow rapidly.
Poole town hall_tiny 01/19/1761 New Town Hall is built By this time the advantages of the new industries are being witnessed and Poole is a prosperous and growing town, as evident today by the huge Georgian houses and public buildings.
01/19/1801 Census shows Poole's population has grown to 9,276
Poole customs house_tiny 01/19/1813 A new Customs House is built in Poole
Poole st james church_tiny 01/19/1820 St James Church is built and fishing off of Newfoundlanf goes into steep decline The final defeat of Napoleon in 1814 provoked rapid declining in Poole's once thriving fishing industry. Throughout the Napoleonic wars trade had flourished in Newfoundland as other European countries had relied on Poole for supplies of dried meat. However peace meant that the French and Americans could also now fish the waters, consequently taking over the services once provided by Poole, spelling the end of trade.
01/19/1834 First Wooden Toll Bridge is built
01/19/1859 Private water company is formed to supply Poole with piped water
01/19/1885 Wooden Toll Bridge replaced with Iron Swing Bridge The steep gradient of the wooden toll bridge caused problems for horse drawn carriages and so had to be replaced by the Iron Swing Bridge which was in operation right up until 1927 when the existing lifting bridge was built.
Free_library_poole_1900_tiny 01/19/1887 First public library opens in Poole
Poole park_tiny 01/19/1890 Poole Park opens
01/19/1900 Population c. 19,000
Poole tram_tiny 01/19/1901 Electric trams begin running
01/19/1910 First cinema opens
Existing lifting bridge_tiny 01/19/1927 Existing Lifting Bridge Built The lifting bridge was built to replace the Iron Swing bridge, making it the third bridge to be built on site.
Poole civic centre_tiny 01/19/1932 Civic Offices built
Poole civic centre_tiny 01/19/1935 Last trams run in Poole
Dolphin shopping centre_tiny 01/19/1969 Dolphin Centre and General Hospital opens
Dolphin_swimming_pool_tiny 01/19/1974 Dolphin Pool opens
01/19/1978 Arts Centre opens
01/19/1980 Investigation and design work for new bridge commences
Poole_museum_tiny 01/19/1989 Waterfront museum opens
01/19/1998 Government drops scheme - not seen as a priority
01/20/2000 Bridge re-planned and Government accept proposal
01/20/2001 Grant of £14.14 million towards project awarded
01/20/2003 Environmental studies commence
01/20/2006 TWAO planning permission granted
01/20/2008 £9.96 million from Regional Infrastructure fund awarded to the project
05/20/2010 Construction on the Twin Sails Bridge commences
01/20/2011 Finishing bridge, constructing roads and test lift
01/20/2011 Population c. 141,000
Twin sails bridge_tiny 02/20/2012 Public opening of the Twin Sails Bridge???
Timespan Dates: Timespan Title: Timespan Description:
01/26/1834
to 01/26/1885
First Wooden Toll Bridge is in use
01/26/1885
to 01/26/1927
Iron Swing Bridge in operation
01/26/1927
to 01/26/2012
Existing Lifting Bridge serves Poole
01/26/1980
to 05/26/2010
Planning and grant application process for Twin Sails Bridge
05/26/2010
to 02/26/2012
Construction of Twin Sails Bridge
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Tags: A-Level Geography, Poole 4B, General History of Poole, Twin Sails Bridge

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