History of Oceanography Ashton Issleib 5th Period

Timeline created by ashton_issleib in Science and Technology
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Event Date: Event Title: Event Description:
01/06/168 Ptolemy AD Developed ways of making maps and also used longitude and latitude lines.
01/07/192 Eratosthenes BC Determined the circumfrence of the world.
01/05/325 Pytheas BC Contributed to navigation methods.
01/07/490 Greeks - Herodontus BC Made a map of the Mediterranean Sea
01/07/590 Phoenicians BC Circumnavigated Africa and sailed along the North Atlantic Ocean.
01/07/982 Eric the Red AD Sailed from Greenland to Baffin Island (which he discovered).
01/05/1400 Prince Henry The Navigator A marine observatory was established to improve portuguese sailing.
01/07/1498 Vasco de Gama Sailed around Africa and continued on toward India.
01/07/1521 Ferdinand Magellan AD Used circumnavigation to travel the globe.
01/07/1767 James Cook Published the longitudes he found by using astronomy and mathematics.
01/05/1777 Benjamin Franklin The first map of the gulf stream was published.
01/05/1855 Matthew Maury Published a book on oceanography.
01/05/1872 Challenger Expedition The purpose of the expedition was to gain more knowledge of ocean life and its chemical and physical properties.
01/05/1915 SONAR Sound Navigation And Ranging
01/05/1928 Bathysphere The invention of a submersible sphere that could be lowered into the ocean on a cable, providing a better look at ocean life.
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